Participation Income Exemption in Turkey

The participation income exemption is one of the most fundamental regulations introduced in Turkey’s corporate tax system to prevent double taxation. This exemption ensures that a corporation’s share of profits earned as a partner in another corporation is not subject to corporate tax a second time, as the income has already been taxed at the […]

Global Minimum Top-Up Tax in Turkey

Three separate minimum taxes in Turkey are regularly confused with one another. The domestic minimum corporate tax applies to every company at 10%. The local and global minimum top-up taxes concern only members of multinational groups with consolidated revenue above EUR 750 million, and the minimum rate there is 15%. This page covers how scope […]

How is the Intangible Asset Fee Determined?

Intangible assets include trademarks, patents, software, know-how, designs, technical knowledge, copyrights, and all intellectual property elements owned by businesses. The intangible asset fee (royalty/license fee) to be charged for the use of these rights is of critical importance from both a commercial valuation and tax perspective. Under transfer pricing regulations in Turkey, the royalty must […]

What Are the Types of Tax Declarations Used by Companies?

The Turkish tax system is based on the declaration of taxable income or value to the official authorities. This method, known as the declaration-based taxation system, covers a comprehensive process from assessment to payment. Taxpayers are required to submit their declarations in the form and within the deadlines set by law. Otherwise, they are subject […]

Compliance with the Uniform Chart of Accounts in Turkey and Penalties

Purpose of the Uniform Chart of Accounts The Uniform Chart of Accounts (UCA) in Turkey has been in force since 1994 to standardize accounting records nationwide. With this regulation, the Turkish Revenue Administration (TRA) aims to: Compliance with the UCA is one of the fundamental requirements of keeping books in accordance with the Tax Procedure […]

VAT Refund and ATIK Liability in the Context of International Transportation

VAT Refund and ATIK Liability in the Context of International Transportation constitute a specialized compliance and cash-flow management area under Turkish VAT legislation. Companies engaged in cross-border freight, logistics, and transit operations must evaluate not only the applicability of VAT exemption but also the correct calculation of refundable input VAT, particularly in relation to economically […]

Delivery of Incentive Investment Goods and the VAT Refund Process

The VAT Law No. 3065 contains different applications subject to VAT refund. One of these is the “Delivery of Incentive Investment Goods” under Article 13/d of the Law. Pursuant to this article, invoices issued by the seller are exempt from VAT and are eligible for refund. Points to Consider When Issuing Sales Invoices When issuing […]

Reduced VAT Refund Procedures in Turkey

Reduced VAT refund procedures are regulated under Article 29/2 of the VAT Law General Communiqué No. 3065. This regulation allows companies operating in certain sectors to reclaim the portion of VAT arising from reduced-rate transactions (1% – 10%) that cannot be recovered through deduction. Sectors Covered by Reduced VAT Refund Companies operating in the following […]

VAT Refund Advantage for Manufacturing Exporters

Exceptions List of VAT to be deducted for the last 24 periods prior to the period in which the export is declared (It is sufficient to submit the list of VAT to be deducted covering the same periods once. If VAT payable is declared in any of the previous periods, it is sufficient to submit […]

Temporary Article 17 Scope Domestic Processing Permit Certificate (DİİB) VAT Refund

In order to make Turkish export products competitive in world markets and to diversify our export products; without being subject to trade policy measures, without being subject to trade policy measures, an economically effective customs regime is applied that allows the import of raw materials, auxiliary materials, and packaging materials necessary for the production of […]

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