Free Zone Branch Establishment in Turkey
For manufacturers, corporate income tax (CIT) exemption on export profits, along with customs and VAT reliefs, creates a highly efficient operational environment. Selected logistics and service companies may also benefit from exemptions under defined scopes. Why Open a Free Zone Branch? Opening a branch—rather than a new legal entity—enables foreign companies to maintain their parent […]
BPO Services in Turkey: Unlocking Efficiency and Growth
Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) helps organizations streamline operations, boost efficiency, and stay focused on core competencies in Turkey. With its strategic location, skilled workforce, and competitive costs, Turkey has become a prime destination for BPO. Advantages of BPO in Turkey a. Cost Efficiency: Competitive pricing vs. many markets; favorable labor and FX dynamics.b. Skilled Workforce: […]
MEETING AND DECISION QUORUMS IN LIMITED COMPANIES
GENERAL RULE (Article 620 of the Turkish Commercial Code) Unless otherwise stipulated by law or the articles of association, all decisions of the General Assembly, including election decisions, shall be taken by an absolute majority of the votes represented at the meeting. IMPORTANT DECISIONS (Article 621 of the Turkish Commercial Code) QUORUM Complete […]
Mining Exploration and Licensing Procedures in Turkey
Mining exploration and licensing in Türkiye are regulated by the General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA) and the General Directorate of Mining and Petroleum Affairs (MAPEG). Companies or individuals seeking to explore and extract minerals must comply with strict legal procedures, secure the necessary permits, and follow the registration process. This article provides […]
Differences Between General Partnerships and Capital Companies in Turkey
Are you choosing between a Joint Stock Company (JSC) and a Limited Liability Company (LLC) to set up a company in Turkey? This 2025 updated guide outlines the essential differences in legal structure, capital requirements, liability, taxation, and fundraising potential—helping you decide which entity best suits your business goals.When setting up a business, understanding the […]
Key Differences Between Joint Stock Company (JSC) and Limited Liability Company (LLC) in Turkey (2025 Update)
Are you choosing between a Joint Stock Company (JSC) and a Limited Liability Company (LLC) in Turkey? This 2025 updated guide explains key differences in capital requirements, taxation, liability, and public offering potential. Find out which business structure is best for your company when you set up a company in Turkey. Introduction Joint Stock Company (JSC) and […]
Corporate Secretarial Services in Turkey
Streamlined Business Compliance & Governance Operating a business in Turkey requires strict compliance with corporate governance regulations and the Turkish Commercial Code (TCC). Our corporate secretarial services ensure seamless compliance, tailored support, and efficient business operations for startups, SMEs, and multinational corporations. Our Corporate Secretarial Services in Turkey 1. General Meetings, Shareholder Assemblies & Board […]
Licensing Process for Electric Vehicle Charging Stations in Turkey
As the demand for electric vehicles (EVs) grows, the need for charging infrastructure becomes more critical. In Turkey, the establishment and regulation of charging station network companies are governed by the Energy Market Regulatory Authority (EPDK), ensuring compliance with national standards and regulations. This article provides a comprehensive guide on the licensing process, required documents, […]
Defense Industry and Production Permit Process in Turkey
The defense industry is crucial for a country’s security and independence, encompassing the production and export of military vehicles, weapons, ammunition, and other defense equipment. Companies wishing to operate in Turkey’s defense industry must comply with the legal procedures set by the Ministry of National Defense (MSB). This process includes several official steps such as […]
Industrial Sector and Capacity Report Application Process in Turkey
The industrial sector is one of the key pillars of Turkey’s economy, playing a crucial role in increasing production capacity and promoting exports. Industrial facilities must obtain a capacity report to operate legally and benefit from various incentives. This article provides detailed information about the Industrial Sector in Turkey and the Capacity Report Application Process, […]

