Fraud Auditing in Turkey

Protect Your Business from Financial Fraud with ÖzbekCPA Fraud auditing in Turkey is essential for businesses to detect and prevent financial fraud. Fraud poses a significant risk, leading to substantial financial losses and legal issues. In Turkey, fraud auditing and forensic accounting services play a crucial role in safeguarding businesses. Tax fraud prevention and corporate […]

Types of VAT Withholding and Rates in Turkey (2025 Updated Guide)

VAT Withholding (KDV Tevkifatı) and Its Role in the Turkish Tax System VAT withholding (KDV Tevkifatı) is a system implemented in Turkey to secure tax collection and prevent the informal economy in specific sectors. As part of taxation in Turkey, this mechanism ensures that tax liabilities are fulfilled effectively by transferring a portion of the […]

What is VAT Withholding Refund in Turkey?

VAT withholding refund is a tax reclaim process that allows businesses to recover excess Value Added Tax (VAT) that cannot be deducted due to withholding mechanisms. This process prevents financial losses from accumulated VAT balances and helps improve cash flow. In Turkey, VAT withholding is widely applied in industries such as construction, consultancy, workforce supply, […]

Self-Employment Income in Turkey: Taxation, Exemptions & Expenses

What is Self-Employment Income in Turkey? Self-Employment Income in Turkey refers to earnings generated through professional, scientific, or artistic activities conducted independently, without an employer, and without a commercial nature. According to Article 65 of the Personal Income Tax Law (PITL), all forms of self-employment income in Turkey fall under this category. Income earned by […]

Licensing Process for Electric Vehicle Charging Stations in Turkey

As the demand for electric vehicles (EVs) grows, the need for charging infrastructure becomes more critical. In Turkey, the establishment and regulation of charging station network companies are governed by the Energy Market Regulatory Authority (EPDK), ensuring compliance with national standards and regulations. This article provides a comprehensive guide on the licensing process, required documents, […]

Defense Industry and Production Permit Process in Turkey

The defense industry is crucial for a country’s security and independence, encompassing the production and export of military vehicles, weapons, ammunition, and other defense equipment. Companies wishing to operate in Turkey’s defense industry must comply with the legal procedures set by the Ministry of National Defense (MSB). This process includes several official steps such as […]

Industrial Sector and Capacity Report Application Process in Turkey

The industrial sector is one of the key pillars of Turkey’s economy, playing a crucial role in increasing production capacity and promoting exports. Industrial facilities must obtain a capacity report to operate legally and benefit from various incentives. This article provides detailed information about the Industrial Sector in Turkey and the Capacity Report Application Process, […]

Process and Requirements for Opening a Private Educational Institution in Turkey

Private educational institutions in Turkey are regulated by the Ministry of National Education (MEB) and can only be established by individuals or entities that meet specific legal criteria. The licensing, application process, and required documents are governed by national regulations. In this article, we provide a comprehensive guide to the process of opening a private […]

The Process and Requirements for Opening a Private Hospital in Turkey

Entrepreneurs looking to open a private hospital in Turkey must comply with legal regulations and strict requirements set by the Ministry of Health. Private hospitals operate under the supervision of the Ministry of Health, and they must meet certain facility and licensing standards. In this article, we will provide comprehensive information about The Process and […]

Mining Activities and Licensing Process in Turkey

Mining activities in Turkey are regulated by the General Directorate of Mining and Petroleum Affairs (MAPEG), and mining licenses are granted exclusively to Turkish citizens and legal entities established under the laws of the Republic of Turkey. Mining Licensing Process in Turkey The first step in mining activities is company establishment and registration with the […]