Opening a law office in Türkiye requires compliance with specific legal regulations, obtaining the necessary permits, and preparing required documents. Lawyers planning to establish a law firm or solo practice should carefully follow the procedures to avoid any legal issues.
In this article, we outline the documents, permits, and registration steps needed to open a law office in Türkiye.
1. Required Documents for Opening a Law Office
To legally operate a law office, the following documents are required:
- Identity Card Copy – Photocopy of the lawyer’s T.R. identity card.
- Criminal Record Certificate – Proof of a clean criminal record.
- Law Degree Diploma or Graduation Certificate – Verifying completion of law school.
- Bar Registration Certificate – Proof of bar association membership and a valid lawyer’s license.
- Signature Circular – Authorizing individuals to carry out transactions on behalf of the office.
- Office Title Deed or Lease Contract – Proof of office ownership or a rental agreement.
- Chamber of Commerce Registration Certificate – Required if establishing a legal entity law firm.
2. Permits and Registration Steps for a Law Office
1. Bar Association Registration
Every lawyer in Türkiye must register with the local bar association before practicing law. Each province has a different bar association, and lawyers should apply accordingly.
2. Chamber of Commerce Registration (For Legal Entities)
If the law office is established as a company, it must be registered with the Chamber of Commerce.
3. Tax Office Registration
A law firm must obtain a tax certificate from the local tax office, just like a commercial enterprise.
4. Social Security Institution (SGK) Registration
If hiring employees, the law office must register with the Social Security Institution (SGK) to provide social security benefits.
5. Business License from the Municipality
Depending on the location, a law office may need a business license from the local municipality or relevant authorities.
Additional permits or documents may be required depending on the specific province or municipality where the office is established.
Conclusion
Opening a law office in Türkiye involves legal documentation, bar registration, tax compliance, and municipal permits. Whether establishing a solo practice or a legal firm, ensuring compliance with Turkish legal and tax regulations is essential for smooth operations.
For expert assistance with law office registration, tax compliance, and financial advisory, contact Özbek CPA today.